129 Comments

What a well written and interesting look at the history of more than just the Nutcracker. I need a perspective like Jeffrey's after all we've been thru, with more to come. Round and round we go, spinning faster until we get so dizzy that we just fall down. The hero gets up one more time.

Expand full comment

That was so beautifully written. Thank you for sharing this inspiring piece. I remember taking my youngest daughter for the first time to watch The San Francisco Ballet performance of the Nutcracker. It was magical. That was when people dressed up. Ladies in sparkling dresses, jewels and furs, Men in tuxedos. Watching people was almost as much enjoyment as the ballet itself. I guess the whole evening was an atmosphere of joy and excitement because of music and dance and people talking and laughing and looking beautiful. Merry Christmas to All!

Expand full comment

"There was no limit to prosperity, no limit to peace, no end to the magic that could come to the world."

How is it that the best of times is always followed by the worst of times? The financial founding families’ greed and lust for power.

Nice glimpse by Tucker into a past era. His articles are always well written.

Expand full comment

Shelley, an answer to your question,

might be summed up by the following quote:

"Hard times create strong men,

Strong 💪 men create good times,

Good times create weak men and Weak men create hard times!"

By G. Michael Hopf in his novel, "Those Who Remain."

A good explanation of the circle of life.

Expand full comment

Anna, do you know whether James is okay, with the weather and all...

Expand full comment

D D, I haven't heard.

I have missed his engagement in the conversation.

I pray 🙏 that he is doing well!!!!

Expand full comment

Maybe he's busy being Santa 🎅 Claus!!!

Expand full comment

You get a bit of a different view of that period reading Dickens one the Russian peasants would likely recognize.

Expand full comment

Yet Tucker and Dickens reference 2 different periods of history--Dickens the start of the Industrial Revolution, whereas Tucker states the "maturation of the Industrial Revolution"-the gay 90's et al as the fruits of copious energy were coming to all. Energy, energy, Greta be damned, the well being of the common people is always dependent on surplus energy, which present political systems worldwide seem intent on destroying.

Thanks Tucker for an insightful piece.

Expand full comment

I was going to post the same thing about the period. Dickens died in 1870 and even during his lifetime there was improvement all around. The Nutcracker was written 22 years later and, but for the NYC bankers funding the likes of Lennon, the revolution in Russia would not have happened nor the Great War funded by world bankers.

Expand full comment

Lol...I expect you meant Lenin (Vladimir) and not Lennon (John)...something to be said about both, though...

Expand full comment

Thank you!

Expand full comment

Damn spell checkers! Mine bites me just like that and half the time I miss it

Expand full comment

That one was in a hurry and letting my fingers do the thinking. I have found I consistently post mistakes I only see later, and people either disregard them mistakes or kindly help with a correction. I rarely go back in fix my failures.

Expand full comment

They're only failures when you stop. Slight imperfections can be a pleasure and provide identity.

Expand full comment

Then I'll be easily identified by my many 'slight' imperfections on the key board, just like someone that cusses out of habit! I see two errors in my above post. Should I edit and fix, nah.

Expand full comment

But someone who cusses out of habit isn't anywhere near as nice to have a conversation with.

Expand full comment

The Industrial Revolution began in 1760 according to Toynbee so had been around a while before Dickens began writing

Expand full comment

Reading comments here, sounds like there is disagreement as to whether the majority of people flourished because of the I.R or languished in despair and were better off in an agrarian economy.

Expand full comment

As a generalization, I would say folks are pretty well divided between the exploiters and the exploited, irregardless of what era they lived in. That that division exists is precisely why dreamy socialistic isms will always fail miserably.

Expand full comment

Yes, in the strict sense. A socialist order under force is hard to maintain and impossible to establish without force.

Now-a-days more people that are not poor, whine and complain about the poor 'poor' people not realizing that many of those poor people feel better off than they were. It is all relative. I understand there are strivers and non-strivers. By 1990 the US population class structure for an individual’s life span resembled a bell curve generally. What happened? Politics and politicians rigging the system, including education and industry.

Expand full comment

The pols are taking a hard look at education finally. Just got back an encouraging letter from my state rep in response to one I sent her re education at all levels. Her response, referring to bills passed and considered indicate awareness now being followed by remediation.

Expand full comment

This is promising good news Micheal! So important to have that conversation. It gives those elected a boost to keep on it.

Expand full comment

Nearly all human progress since 1900 has been due to Socialist ideologies, and very little due to Capitalism. Discuss.

Expand full comment

Explain human progress.

Expand full comment

Historically, medieval peasants in the UK were serfs, which means Feudal slaves. The Civil War (c 1640's) saw an end to the absolute power of monarchs - well, Charles had his head chopped off - so it means that Britain had a revolution well before either France or Russia. But like most revolutions, it was led by an upsurging Middle Class - fired up with Protestant beliefs. Oliver Cromwell became a dictator, so was eventually replaced with a constitutionally limited Monarchy, with Parliament supreme.

The position of the rural peasantry in the UK was less than idyllic, hey simply had new masters, and the C18th saw the massive expansion of a division between the landowning classes, with their huge fancy houses, and the working class. By the C19th, Chartism - the precursor to Marxism, was already taking hold on the imagination of the rural and urban poor. Workers created newspapers, libraries, schools, hospital and medical support systems and early trades unions, and challenged the status quo.

Broadly speaking, the industrial workers faced massive challenges of child labour, exploitation, long hours, low wages, and rotten landlords - and they worked to overcome these injustices.

Expand full comment

Well, Rob, did you have a constitutionally limited Monarchy, with Parliament supreme in 1776? Reading our Declaration of Independence there was scant attention paid to your legislature, but a lot to be said about the "the present King of Great Britain." Doesn't sound like your view would have resonated with Thomas Jefferson or the other signatories of that document. Funny how the facts get in the way of your narrative. And William Wilberforce. Was he a Marxist? Gee, I didn't know. And here, silly me, I thought his motive for his fight against the slave trade was due to his Christian faith. And Edmund Burke? Just a flunky for the upper crust? No contribution from him? Your ideological enemy, I suppose.

Expand full comment

I have no enemies that I know of. I'm interested in the Truth, and nothing but the Truth. Power always morphs and concentrates around a few key individuals, power corrupts, and eventually this all blows up and opens the door to new people, with fresh ideas. Yes, some outstanding Christians have helped human and political progress: (as have some outstanding Muslims and Hindus) ... we all owe a debt to Martin Luther King, Gandhi, and Nelson Mandela. I can see how Faith galvanises good folks, just as it can corrupt them utterly. Is the current British Monarch an Anglican, and Head of the Church? Probably not, but is represents a deep conflict of interest, and needs to be resolved. Surgically. The position is indefensible.

Expand full comment

Yes, the quest for Truth is absolutely essential. Yet, would we know it if it once was found? In our cultures today, with the masters of manipulation in charge of information, Truth is more elusive than ever. And now, with AI upon us, it gets even worse – to be able to dissect the official line from what actually is. And yes, power does corrupt. So church hierarchies, be they Catholic or Anglican, Muslim or Baptist, are not exempt from that corrosive influence. Don’t ask me, I wouldn’t have voted for the Henry VIII scheme from the beginning. But then, church hierarchies are not my thing anyway.

Expand full comment

I guess that the big challenge to the powers that existed in the Medieval World, came from Caxtons Printing Press. Giving ordinary people the opportunity to read. And then, extending education to the working classes: revolutionary thinking! Needless to say, just about every generation has had to fight for such basic freedoms, and the current boundary is the Internet itself, meaning that anyone can read anything - and for free - this is creating a huge revolution in the way that we think and relate to each other. Obviously the powers that be are trying to control it.... they always do.

Expand full comment

Nice history in a nutshell. Challenges make for strong people. On my maternal side, one set of family left England for Holland and then the New World in 1620. The other set of family left England in 1883 for Quebec then moved to MA.

I watched a PBS movie about Cromwell years ago. I'm always skeptical about the take-away message being provide during a dose of long ago history!

Expand full comment

Many of the Brits who left these shores emigrated for religious reasons: I'm especially pleased that we evicted both extreme Catholics and extreme Protestants to Europe and the New World: good bloody riddance to them all!

Expand full comment

You beat me to it! That was precisely my first thought - and I was raised on Charles Dickens and George Orwell at school and home, whilst still loving our special treat of a Xmas trip to Covent Garden and Sadlers Wells for the ballet or Opera.

Expand full comment

You noticed I rearrange lines from Dickens in my comment. There has never been a year in the life of any society from the beginning of time where classes were not readily identifiable. They are the most prominent feature of any society because it is a natural phenomenon created naturally by individual’s natures within a collective system. We now live in today’s version of communism.

Expand full comment

As long as we continue to believe that the class structure is a "natural phenomenon," we will continue to fall into that mass formation psychosis.

There's nothing natural about the class structure of society. It is enforced on us. Read The Theory of the Leisure Class by Thorstein Veblen for the classic analysis of how our class structure started.

Expand full comment

We certainly can disagree as to what causes class structure or that it even exists. During the time of (biblical) Abram/Abraham class structure existed. In every Empire throughout history a class structure has existed. Thinking this is naturally so because of the patterns of individual traits and use of free will (physical energy, mental acuity, timidness, boldness, aggressive level) does not lead to mass formation psychosis. The varying levels and numbers of classes in a structure of course varied over time periods and under different influences, but still based in part of the nature of individuals.

Expand full comment

Yes. Class structure is absolutely not forced on us. Why don't we pay more attention to the ancients? Aristotle...would be a good start.

Expand full comment

Karl Marx is far more insightful. Please read him: he was the first philosopher to truly examine class and explain it.

Expand full comment

History did not begin with Abraham.

Expand full comment

Of course not, it started when you say it did. That's fine with me.

Expand full comment

Classes? oh dear, lets go back to the playground: read Das Kapital, by Karl Marx.

Expand full comment

Dude, we can do without the condescension. Marx' critique of capitalism was valid; the rich do tend to get richer. Unbridled capitalism leads to unbridled greed. But capitalism in the context of Christianity is another matter. Individual effort fueled by restraint based on faith and obedience changes the dynamic to one of generosity, magnanimity and philanthropy. Countless hospitals have been built in the U.S. by various religious sects. "Do unto others as you would have others do unto you."

Expand full comment

Religion and Ballet co-exist rather uncomfortably. Oddly enough, socialist countries like Russia often have the finest Ballet troupes. Here in Scotland, I went to the Scottish Ballet production of Cinderella this afternoon, a lavish production with no expense spared, from the cast to the orchestra, the set to the costumes. My guess is that our tickets were probably subsidised in one way or another by the taxpayer, maybe as much as 75%. I didn't see a lot of poor people in the stunning Victorian chocolate box auditorium of the Theatre Royal, Glasgow.

Expand full comment

James Madison anticipates Marx in Federalist 10: “Theoretic politicians, who have patronized this species of government, have erroneously supposed that by reducing mankind to a perfect equality in their political rights, they would, at the same time, be perfectly equalized and assimilated in their possessions, their opinions, and their passions.”

Earlier, he makes profound points concerning the realities of human nature: “The diversity in the faculties of men, from which the rights of property originate, is not less an insuperable obstacle to a uniformity of interests. The protection of these faculties is the first object of government. From the protection of different and unequal faculties of acquiring property, the possession of different degrees and kinds of property immediately results; and from the influence of these on the sentiments and views of the respective proprietors, ensues a division of the society into different interests and parties.

“The latent causes of faction are thus sown in the nature of man...”

This is where Marx and Lenin lack wisdom. They think that human nature can be processed into their mold, and all will be well when all are equal. They fail to see, or perhaps are loathe to admit, that man’s quest for freedom cannot be dismissed by systems of control. Look at the automatons in North Korea, screaming their approval for their wonderful leader. Ditto the puppets in China, clapping in sync at the Party Congress, with Xi taking it all in. What is the reality in these peoples’ souls?

We are all different. Some are blessed with a high intellect. Others are disciplined and work hard. Others are lazy, content for their neighbors to carry the load of initiative or industry. Is it right, does it meet the demands of justice, for all to be rewarded equally? Madison says “No.” I agree. Furthermore, this system of control must be administered by administrators: the few with the power controlling the many without. That idea might fly in Europe, perhaps even in Scotland, but it doesn’t fly in Texas. And who knows, maybe there were some poor folk at the opera yesterday, there by a gift from someone who was able to share their bounty with someone less fortunate. It would have been a Christian thing to do, and no one else would been the wiser.

Expand full comment

“Here is a country that fought and won a noble war, dismantled a mighty empire in a generally benign and enlightened way, created a far-seeing welfare state — in short, did nearly everything right ― and then spent the rest of the century looking on itself as a chronic failure. The fact is that this is still the best place in the world for most things ― to post a letter, go for a walk, watch television, buy a book, venture out for a drink, go to a museum, use the bank, get lost, seek help or stand on a hillside and take in a view.” Bill Bryson in Notes on a Small Island

Expand full comment

Thank you 😊 SO MUCH for sharing!

Truthfully stated at the end: It is up to us to mend this beautiful toy that we call our freedom!

Expand full comment

I do not think you are free. How would you know, exactly?

Expand full comment

Oh gee, maybe true reality is just a figment of your imagination. How do we know anything?

Expand full comment

I know because I believe His Word!

Galatians 5:1 Standfast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath made us free, and be not entangled AGAIN with the yoke of bondage!

Expand full comment

'Tis the season to be Merry'... Deck the Halls with boughs of Holly'

Said no True Christian, ever!

Expand full comment

Oh W-O-W!

I must have missed your appointment of being the official "FACT CHECKER" of True Christian ✝️ 🤔 speech 💬!

Thank 😊 you for the update!

Expand full comment

Look, lets face it, when it comes to killjoys, there is not much to choose between hard core Muslims and hard core Scottish Presbyterians. This is not a joke: both of these hardline philosophies have burned 'witches' and banned dancing.

Expand full comment

The Russian ethos produced great music composers and novel writers - timeless.

Russian (communist) politics mucked it all up.

Expand full comment

Oh dear oh dear.

Socialism was and remains the only true antidote to ruthless exploitation by a few billionaires: I fait to see why this simple fact is not explained in every village school.

Village schools only exist because of socialism!

Marx did not believe that Russia was ready for socialism - he believed, quite correctly, that to attain socialism you needed a quite sophisticated, modern society, like Western Europe, not a bunch of half-wit serfs and peasants like Joe Stalin.

Expand full comment

Merry Christmas!

Expand full comment

I think you might be referring to Yule: a Pagan festival of excess. Jesus has nothing to do with the fact that we celebrate the shortest day of the year by eating, drinking, and getting merry - actually if he even existed, he was born at some other random date and would not have approved of it.

Human beings have been celebrating Yule for the last 20,000 years, and we are damned if we will let the God-botherers culturally appropriate our special day.

Expand full comment

Just trying to be polite to an illiterate.

Expand full comment

I could have a lot of fun with this cryptic response, but I will refrain.

WHO is the illiterate to whom you refer? C'mon: fess up! (Or shut up)!

Expand full comment

That was meant for the lost soul who is an acolyte of Karl Marx & Frederich Engels.

Expand full comment

I read many philosophers, I see many false prophets, I hear the words of the so-called Scientists, and I am an acolyte of none !

(But I think it is generally healthy to read widely, absorb much, and reflect)

Expand full comment

And now we get to the nub of the matter. We seem to have a language snafu. I say I'm a Christian, but you say I'm a God-botherer. Before you know it, it will be Good Friday. Talk about a bother. That was a real bother. But if it’s all just made up, who cares?

Expand full comment

Beautiful article. We have the Nutcracker Ballet performed in our community every year. It is a beautiful performance and all the girls performing know they are performing a timeless piece of art.

When I was a little The Nutcracker would come on the television every Christmas. It was in black and white. I loved to watch the dancers. After we watched the Nutcracker on TV my cousin and I would put the music on the record player get up on the piano bench and leap off twirling and whirling around the room. I love the music from the Nutcracker. Christmas can not come until we have seen or heard music from the Nutcracker.

Music can transport you to another time, Can bring peace to your soul, and it can make you feel all kinds of emotion .

Expand full comment

A Christmas gift; thank you! In addition to the harm of the thought of Marx and the actions of Lenin, the impact of Nietzsche was only beginning to be felt and has now come to full flower. His impact on higher education today is palpable, paradoxically akin to a religion, albeit in disguise.

Expand full comment

Marx was a brilliant political philosopher, and to describe his work as causing 'harm' is ridiculous. Marx is the reason why we have grown and evolved to care for the sick and disabled, to educate our children, and to feed the poor.

Expand full comment

No, that would be Jesus Christ.

Expand full comment

I find the entire narrative on the New Testament to lack any credibility, but I would endorse turning water into wine: that was a cool trick. Shame it didn't actually happen, and neither was Mary a virgin - this kind of nonsense just does not work in an educated society: we all know the New Testament consists mainly of fiction.

Expand full comment

Do you not realize that your mind is bound by time and space? Theoretical physics posits the existence of as many as nine realms of reality, perhaps you’ve heard? Kind of gauche to pass judgment on a Being that not only transcends time, space and all other realms, but actually communicated in writing with his three-dimensional creatures and even took on their form. And, it doesn’t hurt His feelings that you have the temerity to question His existence. Not. One. Bit.

The Truth of Scripture is not open to anyone who approaches it with arrogance and disdain. Without humility, your search will be in vain. We spoke earlier about Truth. Jesus said, “I am the way, the truth and the life.” I challenge you to lay aside your preconceptions and take the time to read the book of Matthew in one sitting, with your mind being open to the prospect of just maybe…

Expand full comment

Oddly enough I can handle the Cinderella story as a prototype myth of rags to riches, but I am simply unwilling to suspend my disbelief quite as far as reading The Bible, which is an astonishing work of brazen fiction from start to finish, containing more propaganda than any other book ever written ;-)

Expand full comment

But you don't consider yourself propagandized? Most folks I know who are seeking the Truth don't rely on what they are told by others, but investigate original sources for themselves with an open mind.

Expand full comment

The ancient Egyptians pinned it: there was an afterlife, and all you needed to inherit it was wealth, a decent funeral, a deep enough and inviolable grave, and the right kind of pickling techniques.

Christians democratised this: rather than pickle your organs in the hope of reincarnation, they believed that some great supernatural divine justice system would be set up to ensure that the 'bad souls' could be separated from the 'good souls' : adding the extra but conflicting incentive that the 'believers' could be separated from the 'unbelievers' . So, a bad man who believed and repented could be saved, but a good man who did not believe was doomed to the fiery pits.

As any line manager knows, all performance management systems are similarly flawed, and indeed, often counterproductive.

On any reasonable analysis, these two fundamental criteria of Final Judgement are both arbitrary and also in conflict.

I'm afraid that Santa will give me coal this year, for having an enquiring mind.

Expand full comment

There is a rather wide swath of disagreement within Christendom regarding very substantial matters. Your summary oversimplifies. My belief is that there is an afterlife and it's God's call, but if our motives are selfish and self-serving, we aren’t paying attention. No, inquiring minds are welcome, and sorely needed! With the right attitude, questions about the meaning of Scripture yield a rich reward. But, as mentioned earlier, humility is the key prerequisite. “God resists the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”

Expand full comment

Not really: I spent long enough in Catholic schools to realise that this Bleeding Heart and Holy Mary cult was all baloney.

Expand full comment

Understood. While I have a good deal of respect for Catholic social thought by the likes of John Courtney Murray, Francis Canavan and Richard John Neuhaus, Catholic doctrine, not so much.

Venerating the (former) Virgin Mary was something I could never get my head around.

Transubstantiation? No, that misses the point of the matter.

Baptism of infants for original sin? Nope.

The infallibility of the Pope? Negative.

Putting papal decrees above Scripture? Uh uh.

Forbidding priests to marry? A direct violation of Scripture. This absurdity led to the sexual abuse of children that has yet to be fully investigated and disclosed. An absolute abomination. “It would be better for him if a millstone were hung around his neck, and he were thrown into the sea, than that he should offend one of these little ones.”

A stumbling block, granted. However, the challenge remains.

Expand full comment

Beautiful! Thank you 🙏🏻

Expand full comment

I have watched the Nutcracker at various venues in the US and once in Toronto, but had never considered it in this time context, but it makes a great deal of sense and it will never be quite the same to me! At the same time having been a fly on the wall for political events various times I fear these periods of political peace, prosperity, and stability are fleeting because of human failings.

Expand full comment

Thank you for sharing this article with us. My memories of the Nutcracker seem to be limited to the rousing, was it - March of the Tin soldiers. On ward to Christmas.

OFF TOPIC: New ET article

Good news of sorts - The Gallop poll

Physians approval rating ranked 69 %, second to nurses at 85%.

Bad News - Public confidence has not waned since 2022 in television and newspaper news.

Unfinished business ....

Wishin' all warm, happy, loving preparations for a wonderful Christmas, holiday.

Very Bestest ♡♡♡

Expand full comment

This was a wonderful uplifting read. I saw the Nutcracker in Detroit in the 90's at their newly renovated and restored symphony hall. I have been collecting Nutcracker's since then. My house is well adorned by many a soldier. I loved the description that they were not killers, they were dignified soldiers.

My spouse will hopefully like it too, and not grouse every year when I drag them out into the open.

Expand full comment

A need-to-read essay for anyone wanting 1) to know

the significance of the Nutcracker Suite and 2) is

concerned about the future of Humanity.

Expand full comment

Robert, You spelled Jeffrey's name wrong (as Jeffry) in the lede. Knowing Jeffrey, he will not be happy about it...lol.

Expand full comment

Tchaikovsky didn't actually write the story. He composed the music. The libretto was written by someone else.

Expand full comment

So well done and simply full of hope. There is a reason for the three major virtues to become ensconced in our lives: faith , hope and charity are all we need. God is Good.

Expand full comment

One of our granddaughters will be on stage this weekend as a 9 year old ballerina in the Nutcracker in Temecula Ca. Daughters and granddaughters have had me a regular attendee of the Nutcracker over the years. Now a wiser 77 year old who’s seen war and tragedy, personal and global, this article reminds me to appreciate the brief moments of time when I can enjoy life, unencumbered by reality. Thank you.

Expand full comment

Absolutely 💯!

Sometimes, we all need to escape!

Expand full comment